A Crushing Defeat for Trump

byRainer Hofmann

May 16, 2025

It was one of those political defeats that even a man like Donald Trump cannot ignore. A bill bearing his name, celebrated as the “One Big Beautiful Bill,” collapsed under resistance from his own ranks. It was supposed to be a masterpiece of conservative policy – a package of tax cuts and spending reductions meant to strengthen the U.S. economy and anchor Trump’s agenda for a second term. But instead, the president stands empty-handed.

The "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" – 1,116 pages long, filled with tax cuts and savings – would have granted generous relief to the wealthy while slashing billions from health and social programs. It was a bill that fit Trump's vision of America: a country where wealth is rewarded, and poverty is seen as personal failure.

But what was planned as a triumph turned into a farce. In the House Budget Committee, where the bill was expected to pass smoothly, resistance arose from within. Conservative Republicans rebelled – a small but influential group demanding deeper cuts, especially to Medicaid. They wanted new work requirements for welfare recipients to take effect immediately, not in 2029. They insisted that green energy tax breaks be abolished immediately – and that no new debt be incurred to fund Trump’s tax cuts.

“We are writing checks we cannot cash,” warned Texas Representative Chip Roy, and his words echoed through the ranks of the rebellion. Alongside him stood Ralph Norman of South Carolina, Josh Brecheen of Oklahoma, and Andrew Clyde of Georgia. Even Lloyd Smucker, who initially voted for the bill, switched his position and ultimately voted against it.

At the same time, a very different opposition formed – this time from high-tax states like New York. Republicans from these regions demanded higher deductions for state and local taxes (SALT). Their argument: they could not support a bill that disadvantaged their voters while benefiting the wealthy.

House Speaker Mike Johnson, a Trump ally, saw his plan to fast-track the package fail. “Something needs to change, or you’re not going to get my support,” said Chip Roy.

And so, the “One Big Beautiful Bill” shattered under its own contradictions – too generous for the rich, too harsh on the poor, too radical for some, not radical enough for others.

Trump, returning from the Middle East, had to watch as his grand vision crumbled in the halls of Congress. A president who saw himself as an unstoppable force, stopped by his own party.

What remains is a lesson Trump will find hard to accept: Even power needs restraint. And even a “beautiful, big bill” can become ugly when it is torn apart by its own allies.

(Photo Rod Lamkey, Jr.)

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